I-decoder yekhowudi yebhetshi ye-Estiara, jonga umhla wokuvelisa izithambiso
Ndizifumana njani izinto zokuthambisa zeEstiara okanye ikhowudi yebhetshi yeziqholo?
Izithambiso eziveliswe okanye ezihanjiswa nguSterling Parfums Industries LLC:
269537 - Le yikhowudi yeqashiso echanekileyo. Fumana ikhowudi kwiphakheji ejongeka ngolu hlobo.
6085010044712 - Asiyokhowudi eninzi le. Ungafaki amanani akhangeleka ngolu hlobo.
Ngubani osoloko ejonga umhla wezinto zokuthambisa zeEstiara?
| Ilizwe | Yabelana | Inani losetyenziso |
|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇦 Yukreyini | 14.41% | 67 |
| 🇺🇸 eunited States | 7.74% | 36 |
| 🇻🇳 Viyethnam | 6.24% | 29 |
| 🇭🇰 ehong Kong | 6.02% | 28 |
| 🇹🇭 Thayilendi | 5.59% | 26 |
| 🇪🇬 Jiphethe | 4.73% | 22 |
| 🇰🇷 emaznstie ekorea | 4.30% | 20 |
| 🇵🇰 Phakistan | 3.23% | 15 |
| 🇮🇷 Iran | 3.01% | 14 |
| 🇷🇺 Rhashiya | 2.80% | 13 |
Yeyiphi iminyaka imini ye-Estiara cosmetics yajongwa ngayo?
| Unyaka | Umahluko | Inani losetyenziso |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | -53.19% | ~88 |
| 2024 | -6.93% | 188 |
| 2023 | +304.00% | 202 |
| 2022 | - | 50 |
Izithambiso zide kangakanani?
Ubomi beshelufa yezithambiso buxhomekeke kwixesha emva kokuvula kunye nomhla wokuvelisa.
Ixesha emva kokuvulwa (PAO). Ezinye izinto zokuthambisa kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngaphakathi kwexesha elithile emva kokuvulwa ngenxa ye-oxidation kunye ne-microbiological factor. Ukupakishwa kwabo kunomzobo wengqayi evulekileyo, ngaphakathi kwayo, kukho inani elimele inani leenyanga. Kulo mzekelo, ziinyanga ezi-6 zokusetyenziswa emva kokuvulwa.
Umhla wemveliso. Izithambiso ezingasetyenziswanga nazo ziphulukana nobutsha bazo kwaye zome. Ngokomthetho we-EU, umenzi kufuneka abeke umhla wokuphelelwa kuphela kwizinto zokuthambisa ezinobomi obungaphantsi kweenyanga ezingama-30. Awona maxesha aqhelekileyo okufaneleka kokusetyenziswa ukusuka kumhla wokwenziwa:
| Iziqholo ezinotywala | - malunga neminyaka emi-5 |
| Izithambiso zokunakekelwa kwesikhumba | - Ubuncinci beminyaka emi-3 |
| Makeup izithambiso | - ukusuka kwiminyaka emi-3 (mascara) ukuya ngaphezulu kweminyaka emi-5 (umgubo) |
Ubomi beshelufu bunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumenzi.